On January 8, 2021, the Government of Canada unveiled a ray of hope for former international students grappling with the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic. In a commendable move, The Honourable Marco E. L. Mendicino, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship, announced a groundbreaking policy to assist Post Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) holders and those whose permits have expired.
The New Policy: Extending Opportunities
Former international students with an expired PGWP or one set to expire soon will now have the chance to apply for an open work permit. This new permit, valid for 18 months, allows these graduates to continue living and working in Canada, a testament to the government’s commitment to supporting foreign students in the face of global uncertainties.
Application Process: Key Points to Note
Starting from January 27 to July 27, 2021, eligible individuals can apply for the open work permit. To qualify, applicants must:
- Possess a PGWP that expired on or after January 30, 2020, or have a PGWP valid for four months or less from the application date.
- Be currently residing in Canada.
- Hold a valid temporary status or be in the process of restoring their status.
Motivation Behind the Policy
This policy underscores Canada’s persistent efforts to encourage international students to make the country their permanent home. With a focus on attracting skilled immigrants, the Canadian government recognizes the valuable contributions that graduates bring, armed with a blend of strong employment and language skills, coupled with Canadian education and work experience.
In 2019, approximately 58,000 graduates applied to settle permanently, addressing Canada’s demographic challenges. By extending opportunities to former PGWP holders, Canada aims to bridge labor shortages, foster economic growth, and provide international graduates with a pathway to permanent residency.
Anticipated Impact and Results
Around 61,000 PGWP holders faced expiry between January and December 2020, with an estimated 52,000 graduates poised to benefit from the new open work permit. The Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) anticipates that this policy will not only aid graduates in securing permanent resident status but will also address critical needs in sectors such as healthcare and technology.
In a press release, IRCC stated, “The new policy will help more graduates fill pressing needs in areas like health care, technology, and more.” This strategic approach aims to contribute to Canada’s short-term recovery and long-term prosperity.
Canada’s Commitment to International Students
By introducing this policy, Canada once again demonstrates its commitment to attracting and retaining international talent. The country’s agility in adapting policies to benefit international students reflects its dedication to providing a supportive environment, especially during challenging times.
The ongoing pandemic has posed numerous obstacles for international students, particularly for PGWP holders. The disruptions caused by COVID-19 have jeopardized the chances of gaining valuable Canadian work experience. However, with this new policy, Canada is offering a lifeline to former international students, enabling them to rebuild their careers and contribute to the nation’s growth.
FAQs:
What is this new strategy for former international students?
The Canadian government has introduced policies aimed at supporting “former” international students—those who have completed their studies and PGWP (Post-Graduation Work Permit) or whose PGWP is expiring or has expired—so they can continue living in Canada, contributing economically, and building a path toward permanent residence. One of the key measures is offering open work permits to eligible former international students. Canada.ca+1
Who is eligible for these open work permits under this policy?
Some of the eligibility criteria (from the 2021 policy) included:
Having a PGWP that expired on or after January 30, 2020, or that expires within 4 months of applying.
Being physically in Canada and having valid temporary status or applying to restore their temporary status.
The ability to work under the “open work permit” meaning they do not need a job offer to apply.
How long are these open work permits valid?
In the policy announced in January 2021, the open work permits under this program were valid for 18 months.
What is the purpose behind this strategy?
This strategy aims to address several goals:
To help former international students who may have lost or been unable to gain sufficient Canadian work experience during disruptions (e.g., due to COVID-19) to continue working and building experience needed for permanent residence.
To harness their skills, education, and language ability in sectors where Canada has labour shortages.
To retain talent, support economic recovery, and integrate international graduates more fully into Canada’s workforce.
Are these measures permanent or only temporary? Can new graduates still expect them?
Many of the open work permit opportunities for former PGWP holders were temporary public policies tied to the COVID-19 situation. For example, the policy from January 2021 had specific dates (application window, deadlines) and eligibility tied to that time frame.
As of more recent policies (2024-2025), Canada has introduced changes to the PGWP program, eligibility, and rules, reflecting labour market alignment, institutional integrity, and other factors. These newer policies may not include all past concessions.
Related Article: Red River College Polytechnic, Canada: Tuition, fees, Admissions, Rankings
Conclusion
Canada’s proactive measures not only address immediate challenges but also contribute to the nation’s long-term goals of economic recovery and prosperity. This policy stands as a testament to Canada’s resilience and commitment to fostering a diverse and skilled workforce, making it an increasingly appealing destination for international students.